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M33: The Triangulum Galaxy

The woes of an early Newtonian experiment can still be a beautiful image!

Object
M33
Published
December 30, 2023
M33 galaxy with blue spiral arms and pink star-forming regions amid a dense star field.
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About

Messier 33 (M33), commonly known as the Triangulum Galaxy, is a spiral galaxy located approximately 2.7 million light-years away in the constellation Triangulum. It is the third-largest major galaxy in our Local Group, behind the Andromeda Galaxy and our own Milky Way. Viewed nearly face-on, M33 reveals loosely wound spiral arms filled with bright star-forming regions, clouds of gas and dust, and young stellar populations. One of its most prominent features is NGC 604, an enormous star-forming region that ranks among the largest known in the Local Group.

Commentary

This image was one of my early test shots with the Sky-Watcher Quattro 200P Newtonian, taken while I was still getting familiar with the telescope and working through some optical issues. In particular, I was dealing with pinched optics, which caused some of the stars to take on a slightly triangular appearance rather than the round shapes I’d normally expect.

Despite those imperfections, I was quite pleased with how the overall image turned out. The galaxy’s structure and detail came through nicely, and while the optical issues are visible on closer inspection, I still think the result is worthy of a place in my portfolio.

Target & sky

Object / designation
M33
Palette
Broadband OSC
Imaging site
Backyard
Bortle class
5

Equipment

Telescope / OTA
Skywatcher Quattro 200P
Camera
ZWO ASI2600MC-Pro
Mount
Skywatcher EQ6-R
Corrector
Skywatcher Quattro Coma Corrector
Effective focal length
800 mm
Effective focal ratio
f/4

Software

Processing/Stacking
Pleiades Astrophoto PixInsight
  • test
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  • galaxy
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